Proses Analisis, Arsitektur dan Desain Jaringan

Nama : Haspa

Nim    : 200209501061

Kelas  : PTIK E 20 

ANALISIS DESAIN JARINGAN 

oleh 

Aulyah Zakilah Ifani, M.kom 

PROSES ANALISIS, ARSITEKTUR DAN DESAIN JARINGAN 

    Pada proses analisis dapat digunakan untuk mengkombinasikan aturan tertentu pada evalusi jaringan. dan adapun beberapa isi pada analisis yaitu tahapan dan resiko, kedua arsitektur berisi teknologi, topologi yang akan digunakan. kemudian yang ke tiga desain yang berisi informasi lokasi, vendor dan peralatan yang akan digunakan dan implementasi yang dibuat pada arsitektur. 

Adapun autput dan input dalam proses Analisis, Arsitektur dan desain seperti berikut :

1. Analisis jaringan , input analisis yaitu : mencari keadaan jaringan yang ada, masalah sistem yang ada, persyaratan pengguna/aplikasi/perangkat. adapun autputnya yaitu : bagaimana deskripsi masalah, bagaimana persyaratan masalah" untuk jaringan, bagaimana arus lalu lintas, bagaimana aplikasi pemetaan jaringan, dan bagaiamana potensi resiko.  Analisis digunakan untuk mencari siapa usernya, kebutuhan jaringan apa saja. 
2. Arsitektur Jaringan, inputnya yaitu berasal dari autput analisis jaringan. outputnya yaitu pilihan teknologi untuk jaringan, pilihan topologinya, bagaimana hubungan antara fungsi jaringan, dan peralatan yang digunakan bagaimana. arsitektur jaringan dibutuhkan karena digunakan untuk mengenbangkan komseptual dan struktur jaringan, digunakan untuk memilih topologi/ teknologi yang akan digunakan dan juga digunakan untuk merancang/ menghubungkan topologi yang digunakan. 
3. Desain, inputnya yaitu berasal dari output arsitektur. outpunya yaitu: mendapatkan pilihan vendor untuk jaringan, mendapatkan penyajian layanan, dan peralatan untuk jaringan serta blue print untuk gambar dan tahapan jaringan. Desain digunakan untuk mendapatkan detail fisik arsitektur dan pemilihan perangkat.

    pada jaringan terdapat Hirarki, Hirarki adalah tingkatan konsentrasi jaringan. adapun diversity yaitu menyeimbangkan struktur interkoneksi jaringan. Ada tiga tingkatan layer Hirarki yaitu : 1. core layer yaitu mengetur kapasitas traffic dan switching jaringan, 2. Distribusi Layer yaitu mengontrol arus lalu lintas jaringan. 3. Akses layer yaitu menghubungkan perangkat ke jaringan 

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